改正步骤

# Author:smart_num_1
# blog:https://blog.csdn.net/smart_num_1

if __name__ == '__main__':
    with open('./record-article.txt','r',encoding = 'utf-8') as record:
        already_read = record.readlines()
    with open('./record-video.txt','r',encoding = 'utf-8') as record:
        already_watch = record.readlines()
    # 用两个列表，分别储存已经加载过的文章和视频，原因是学习强国对于以阅读过的文章不给予加分

# Author:smart_num_1
# blog:https://blog.csdn.net/smart_num_1

def page():
    os.system('cls')
    print('第一项：文章积分')
    driver.get(url='https://www.xuexi.cn/d05cad69216e688d304bb91ef3aac4c6/9a3668c13f6e303932b5e0e100fc248b.html')
    artical_lis = get_artical_lis(driver=driver)
    print('共找到%s篇文章' % len(artical_lis))
    articlt_num = 0
    for data in artical_lis:
        if data.get_attribute('innerText') + 'n' in already_read:
            continue
		# 在这里一定要注意，在每次保存已加载过文章时，观察下方代码，有个换行符，所以一定要重视这个问题
		
        with open('./record-article.txt','a',encoding = 'utf-8') as record:
            record.write(data.get_attribute('innerText'))
            record.write('n')
        if articlt_num >= 8:
            break
        try:
            print('正在阅读', data.get_attribute('innerText'))
            data.click()
            handles = driver.window_handles
            driver.switch_to_window(handles[1])
            loading_page(driver)
            driver.close()
			# 上一个版本的程序，会发现打开很多个新标签页，造成内存浪费，这次新加了关闭已阅读过的文章，达到节省内存的目的
			
            driver.switch_to_window(handles[0])
            print('已加载', data.get_attribute('innerText'))
            articlt_num += 1
        except:
            continue